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#1. The no-load current in a transformer is primarily used to:

#2. What is the common insulation used in transformers?

#3. A transformer has a primary voltage of 220V and a secondary voltage of 44V. If the primary current is 2A, what is the secondary current?

#4. The maximum value of induced EMF in a transformer occurs when:

#5. The core of a transformer is usually made of thin sheets of steel to:

#6. The turns ratio of a transformer is related to the:

#7. In a transformer, the primary and secondary windings are connected:

#8. If a transformer is overloaded, it will:

#9. In a transformer, a higher frequency will cause:

#10. What is the efficiency of an ideal transformer?

#11. The magnetic flux in a transformer varies with:

#12. The loss in a transformer’s core is primarily due to:

#13. The primary winding of a transformer carries:

#14. In a transformer, the power factor is:

#15. The primary coil of a transformer has 200 turns, and the secondary coil has 50 turns. If the primary voltage is 400V, what is the secondary voltage?

#16. In a transformer, the current in the secondary winding is inversely proportional to the:

#17. If a transformer has a primary voltage of 100V and a secondary voltage of 10V, what is the turns ratio?

#18. Which of the following losses occur in the transformer’s windings?

#19. A transformer with a 1:5 turns ratio will:

#20. The current rating of a transformer is specified in:

#21. 71. A transformer operates at maximum efficiency when:

#22. A transformer can be used to:

#23. The insulation in a transformer is used to:

#24. The energy losses in a transformer are:

#25. In a step-up transformer, the primary voltage is:

#26. A transformer can be used to:

#27. The efficiency of a transformer is highest when the:

#28. The oil used in transformers:

#29. Which of the following is a feature of an autotransformer?

#30. Which transformer is used to transfer power at the same voltage level with electrical isolation?

#31. In a transformer, the primary and secondary windings are:

#32. The core material of a transformer has:

#33. Which of the following is true for an ideal transformer?

#34. A transformer with more turns in the primary winding than in the secondary winding is called a:

#35. A transformer’s performance is measured by its:

#36. The maximum core loss in a transformer occurs at:

#37. The magnetic flux in a transformer is created by:

#38. A transformer’s efficiency can be improved by:

#39. The copper loss in a transformer is proportional to:

#40. What happens when a transformer operates with a low power factor load?

#41. If the secondary coil of a transformer has more turns than the primary coil, it is a:

#42. What is the primary purpose of the core in a transformer?

#43. The current in the secondary coil of a transformer depends on the:

#44. What causes copper losses in a transformer?

#45. The number of turns in the primary coil determines:

#46. The primary current in a transformer is related to:

#47. The hysteresis loss in a transformer is:

#48. A transformer with a 1:5 turns ratio will produce a secondary voltage that is:

#49. The efficiency of a transformer is generally high, usually around:

#50. Which of the following statements is true for an ideal transformer?

Answer: B) The efficiency is always 100%.
An ideal transformer has no losses, so its efficiency is 100%, meaning the input power equals the output power.

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